Friday, July 10, 2020
Free Essay Plan Samples - Writes an Essay With This Sample Document
Free Essay Plan Samples - Writes an Essay With This Sample DocumentThere are lots of good essay plans for writing, and there are also lots of great essay plans for different topics. Some of these great essay plans can be found online, while others may be offered as a downloadable document from a site that offers some sort of sample.The whole lot of these sample sources is available and you don't need to pay them any money to get your hands on some great, personalised guidance. You don't need to open an account with one of these sites, since you don't have to remember to create an account in the first place!The best part about these plan samples is that you can use them from your own home. You don't have to leave your desk and set aside the spare time to go out and get these. You can simply grab them off the internet and be on your way to writing your own great essay.I've been using one of these great essay plans for writing and enjoying many hours of personal writing. There are lots of different material that it contains, and some of it will really appeal to you, while others are going to be completely of no interest to you. What I've done is to take the material that I like and expand on it a little, so that it's not just good, but great.The best way to enjoy the site is to take everything on board as my personal opinion. What I really like about these materials is that I can add anything I like to the mix and still be entirely happy with the results.The rest of the materials are just as important as the essential components and the big advantage is that you can simply copy and paste the different elements of the text from one to another and really fine tune them. That's the beauty of these sample documents; they can be used for just about anything!So basically the whole of these materials is going to be pretty much free! Don't let this paragraph scare you away, though.
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
The Factors Of Teenage Pregnancy - 1558 Words
Teenage pregnancy is normally identified as a deprived life choice, for example, tasks of teenage parenting have long-term impact on the mental health of the mother and children (Statistics New Zealand, 2003). It is important to identify the socioeconomic factors of teenage pregnancy to lower the chances of mental health problems in young mothers. In this paper the aim is to analyse the main socioeconomic factors of teenage pregnancy and discuss how it affects the mental health of an adolescent mother in New Zealand. This essay will commence by identifying how a lack of education is considered as a socioeconomic factor associated with teenage pregnancy, followed by the second theme which will consist of economic circumstances such as, parental unemployment and welfare dependency. Lastly, this essay will discuss how deficiency of support from family and friends leads to unstable relationships, which has a huge impact on a teenage motherââ¬â¢s mental health. A lack of education is o ne of the main socioeconomic factors which impact the mental health of an adolescent mother. Studies show a number of negative outcomes that are linked with dropping out of school at an early age. For example, youth that tends to gain fewer educational qualifications are more likely to be in unstable relationships resulting in a lack of knowledge regarding contraceptive use which leaves them to deal with economic circumstances (Breheny Stephens, 2008; Friesen, Woodward, Fergusson, Horwood, Show MoreRelatedThe Socio Economic Factors Of Teenage Pregnancy1517 Words à |à 7 PagesTeenage pregnancy is normally identified as deprived life choice, for example, tasks of teenage parenting have long-term impact on the mental health of the mother and children (Statistics New Zealand, 2003). It is important to identify the socio economic factors of teenage pregnancy to lower the chances of mental health problems in young mothers. In this paper the aim is to analyse the main socio economic fa ctors of teenage pregnancy and discuss how it affects the mental health of an adolescent motherRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Essay1400 Words à |à 6 Pagesadolescent fertility across nations has proven to be a major contributing factor to a cycle of dependency which deteriorates economic growth. Evidently, the younger generation represents the larger population of Belize and as suggested by a report, commissioned by the United Nations, Belize encompasses the highest rate of teenage pregnancy in the Caribbean followed by Guyana and Jamaica. Based on the media perspective, teenage pregnancy is a rising issue in Belize that should be taken more seriously. Itââ¬â¢sRead MoreHealth Education Reduction Of Teenage Pregnancy1647 Words à |à 7 PagesHEALTH EDUCATION REDUCTION OF TEENAGE PREGNANCY IN THE UNITED KINGDOM (2010-2015) Introduction Teenage pregnancy (known as under-18 conception) negatively affects the health and wellbeing of both the young mothers and their children. Early parenthood is prone to the risk of postnatal depression, poor health (including mental health), social exclusion and by the age of thirty (30) there are more likely to live in poverty, have limited education, career and economic prospect. There is high risk ofRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : A Social Issue1551 Words à |à 7 PagesTeenage pregnancy rates have been declining in the United States, but when compared to pregnancy rates in other industrial countries such as Canada and the United Kingdom they are still relatively high. (Office of Adolescent Health, 2016). Teenage pregnancy is defined by UNICEF, as an adolescent between the ages of thirteen to nineteen becoming pregnant. (UNICEF Malaysia Communications). Teenage pregnancy is viewed as a social issue because of the way it affects a countryââ¬â¢s economy, the mother andRead MoreEssay on British Pregnancy and Condoms799 Words à |à 4 Pages The number of pregnancies across England and Wales, conceptions compared with 896,466 in 2009. An increase of this group with the exception of women aged under twenty. The teenage pregnancy rate in England and Wales has reached its lowest level since 1969,men and women of these countries hold a similar opinion, ââ¬Å" Family may also be valued more highly during to be out of work, they may have more time to spend on a child due to financial concerns cause by recession.â⬠According to most of BritainRead MoreThe Effect Of Teenage Pregnancy On Children1636 Words à |à 7 PagesThis study examined the effect of teenage pregnancy on children by exploring the results of an ADHD survey, ASRS-v1.1. The study sampled 100 kindergarten students, 50 had teenage mothers and 50 had mothers who gave birth during adulthood. A quantitative research method was utilized along with the difference-oriented research strategy approach. The independent variable is identified as the age of pregnancy and the two variant levels are: pregnant teens, ages 13-19, and pregnant women in adulthoodRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Essay772 Words à |à 4 Pagesadverse childhood experiences create risk factors that can impact teenage pregnancy? The answer is multifaceted and complex, but an important consequence of teenage pregnancy is to the baby itself. Children of teenage mothers have more health issues, are more likely to be abused, be less educated, and more likely to become crim inals (Hillis, et al., 2004, p. 2). Moreover, because teenage mothers are poorer and have less emotional support, children of teenage mothers are more likely to be abused bothRead MoreEssay about Sample Research Proposal on Teenage Pregnancy1172 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Sample Research Proposal on Teenage Pregnancy à Introduction This research proposal implies on teenage pregnancy and its effect on academic progression. There will be association between teenage pregnancy and academic progression places evidence that education should put weight on reality adhering to teenage pregnancy. Understanding teenage pregnancy within UK context is adamant to the purpose of study. Thus, the expectation that teenage pregnancy will be reduced by proper academic programsRead MoreThe Problem Of Teenage Pregnancy1720 Words à |à 7 Pages Like Amy and Loeber (2009), when it comes to the ecological paradigm of teenage pregnancy, Corcoran, Franklin, and Bennett (2000) also believe oneââ¬â¢s socioeconomic status is a huge factor that contributes to this problem. A personââ¬â¢s socioeconomic status a lot of times determines ââ¬Å"education, expanded family size, single-parent household structure, and lessened resources in terms of employment and income.â⬠These three authors claim that educational performance and goals ââ¬Å"dictate the potential costsRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Is A Public Health Issue1637 Words à |à 7 PagesTeenage birth rates, defined as live births per one thousand 15-19-year-old US females, declined by 10% from 2012 to 2013 from 29.4 to 26.5. In fact, the birth rate has been on a steady decline over the past 20 years, from 61.8 in 1991 to 26.5 in 2013. Teenage pregnancy represents both a health and social inequality in our society. Specifically, teenage childbearing is a public healt h issue because teenage mothers are more likely to experience negative social outcomes such as dropping out of school
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Fahrenheit 451s Guy Montag a Hero or a Villain
Fahrenheit 451ââ¬â¢s Guy Montag: A Hero or a Villain? Unquestionably, all novels can convey multiple meanings depending on a variety of factors with the most important being the manner in which the audience interprets the authorââ¬â¢s words. More importantly, to professionally draw conclusions concerning the message the author demonstrates throughout a text, it is essential to discuss and apply the five literary elements of literature to the text. In greater detail, when a work itself is criticized or evaluated, usually one literary element is focused on to prove an argument pertaining to a novel. To bring the topic into focus, Ray Bradburyââ¬â¢s Fahrenheit 451 possesses many points that could be argued in contradictory ways based upon factualâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In Montag s case, he understands that he is unhappy with the way he is living, and he begins to rethink his ways of destruction. In like manner, a literary criticist, Rafeeq McGiveron, gives a good analysis of the character of Montag when he says that Montag has a ââ¬Å"blithely clear and pathetically blank conscienceâ⬠towards burning books until he relives his childhood through walks with Clarisse (p.6). Clearly, Clarisse tugged and Montag s heart and helped him understand the heartlessness of burning books. Most definitely, it was Montag s hand and not his brain or mind that was the true monster. In another example, the reader sees Montag s private life during a conversation between he and Mildred, his wife, when she says, ââ¬Å"when can we have a fourth wall television put in? It s only two thousand dollarsâ⬠and Montag responds by saying that two thousand dollars is one-third of his yearly pay (Bradbury 33). The example presented adds more depth to the grim life of the main character because Montag is married to a woman that is selfish and has no interest for any part of Montag s life. Similarly, because Montag is faced with unhappiness in both his professional and private life, he is quick to accept the words of Clarisse that there is a better and brighter life possible for him. Overall, Bradbury successfully acomplishes a sense of sympathy for Guy Montag by revealing theShow MoreRelatedGuy Montag as a Hero1118 Words à |à 5 PagesFrom Guy to Hero When we hear the word ââ¬Ëheroââ¬â¢ we think about those who fight for our country out at war or those who put their lives in jeopardy everyday protecting their community like a police officer or fireman, all of these citizens doing this for a small wage in comparison to Rap artists who rhyme profane words making millions of dollars. However you donââ¬â¢t have to live on the streets or have more money than sense to be a hero, you just have to make a difference. In the end identifying someoneRead MoreAnalysis Of Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4511633 Words à |à 7 PagesBradburyââ¬â¢s Fahrenheit 451: Dissecting the Heroââ¬â¢s Journey to Dystopic World Each person has a perception of the world. People are capable of judging the place they live in, human beings often find it either satisfactory or not. Creative writers have displayed similar, albeit different worlds in their works. They are similar in the way they portray societies with varied amounts of good and evil which may be reflective of how we view our own. On the other hand, they can also be different, as creativeRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4512532 Words à |à 11 PagesRay Bradburyââ¬â¢s Fahrenheit 451 is a magnificent masterpiece written to aid in visualizing what a distant future dystopian society would look like; one in which everyone lives in the fast lane, technology is at its crowning, void of human relations and instant satisfactions, as well as gratifications, are constantly being pursued. The novel was written during the era where communism and the holocaust began to sprout. Mr. Bradbury, being a patriot of his country, feared that society was leani ng towardRead MoreFire Does More Than Burn1943 Words à |à 8 Pagesknown for his novel Fahrenheit 451. Set in the 24th century, Fahrenheit 451 tells the story of Guy Montag. At first Montag loves his job as a fireman, burning illegally owned books and the homes of their owners. However, Montag soon begins to question the value of his profession and. Throughout the novel Montag struggles with his existence, eventually running from his oppressive, censored society and joining an underground network of intellectuals. With his new friends, Montag witnesses the destructionRead MoreFahrenheit 451 : A Trek3079 Words à |à 13 PagesEmily Shea Professor Steinbrink AWR 201-P 09 Apr 2015 Fahrenheit 451: A Journey from Censorship to Literacy and Enlightenment Ray Bradburyââ¬â¢s seminal science fiction novel Fahrenheit 451 follows a future dystopia in which a government establishment has set up new rules for thinking and behaving, involving the abolition of books altogether. The world of Fahrenheit 451 features a government that has made reading and books illegal, with police (now known as ââ¬Å"firemenâ⬠) tasked with tracking down booksRead MoreAnalysis Of Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451 Essay2089 Words à |à 9 PagesThe analysis of Ray Bradbury s dystopian novel, Fahrenheit 451, shows that literature as books, education and alike is abused and criminalized in the heroââ¬â¢s reality, who is Guy Montag. The novelââ¬â¢s setting is when new things seem to have totally replaced literature, fire fighters set flames instead of putting them out, the ownership of books is deserving of the law and to restrict the standard is to court demise. The oppression of literature through innovation and technology can be analyzed through
Nsf1993 and Nsf2012-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignementhelp
Question: Please describe difference between shipping form NSF 1993 and NSF 2012. Answer: The Norwegian Sales Form (NSF) is the most commonly used form of standard ship sale and purchase contract. This form was first adopted by the Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO) in 1956 (Soyer Tettenborn, 2016, p. 112). Since then, the form has undergone periodic revisions with the latest being the 2012 version. Unlike its 1993 predecessor, the NSF 2012 seeks to uphold commercial practice and address issues which might have led to disputes in the 1993 version. Firstly, the NSF 2012 reviews the 10% fixed deposit on the purchase price present in the 1993 version (Goldrein et al., 2013). In this respect, the NFS 2012 allows the contracting parties to settle on the deposit. However, if the parties fail to agree, the 10% set in the NSF 1993 is applied. Secondly, the NSF 2012 introduces new directives on divers inspection. According to Soyer and Tetenborn (2016), NSF 2012 requires the buyers to state their preference to complete a divers scrutiny nine days before delivery. Moreover, a Classification Society surveyors presence is mandatory for the inspection. These test directives were missing in the NSF 1993. Thirdly, the NSF 2012 has reduced the delivery cancellation dates in the NSF 1993 from seven running days to three banking days. Moreover, the NSF 2012 compels the sellers to accurately list all the items which are not covered by the purchase price(Goldrein et al., 2013). These items include those under hire or belonging to a third party. As Soyer and Tettenborn (2016) point out, the NSF 2012 also introduces two new clauses which were not present in earlier versions. These are the clause on notices and Entire Agreement." Reference List Goldrein, I., Hannaford, M. Turner, P., 2013. Ship Sale and Purchase. 6th ed. Oxford: Taylor Francis. Soyer, B. Tettenborn, A., 2016. Ship Building, Sale, and Finance. New York: CRC Press.
Thursday, April 23, 2020
Recession in the United Kingdom
Introduction United Kingdomââ¬â¢s GDP fell in 2012and raised a fear of possible recession with regards to the data on economic performance. As a matter of fact, the pound which is the main exchange currency sank significantly. Besides, the British government bond prices rose significantly upon release.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Recession in the United Kingdom specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The PMI suddenly fell from the previous figure of 50.5 to 47.9 within the twelve months of 2012 (Oxlade 2012). Thus, this reflective treatise attempts to explicitly review the background information on possible reasons for the recession, its effects to the economy, policies for reversing the recession, and effectiveness of these policies. Reasons Why UK is Experiencing Recession Despite a series of campaign by the authority to boost lending, approval of mortgages dragged. As indicated in the UK central bank data for the year 2012, ââ¬Å"mortgage lending grew by 147 million pounds, the smallest increase since August, also less than forecastâ⬠(Oxlade 2012, p. 2). Basically, the sudden plunge in the output of factories that contributes 10% of the total GDP could be another possible reason for the recession. This plunge contributed to a negative economic growth of 0.1%. The finance minister blamed the ââ¬ËChinese New Year Holidaysââ¬â¢ as a serious disruption that might have triggered trade delays in addition to decline in demand in the housing sector since the pound currency was very unstable. As indicated in the above data, it is apparent that the UKââ¬â¢s economy is operating below the full employment. Unemployment level caused by recession creates disequilibrium in the market, that is, there is a surplus supply with a corresponding lowerdemand for commodities and factors of production. The disequilibrium state pushed the market rates down resulting in high cost of production and high cost of outputs. This caused an increase in prices of goods and services. With increased prices of goods and services, consumersââ¬â¢ real wealth: in terms of purchasing power, decreased thus, decreasing the aggregate consumption in the UK economy. As consumer expenditure decreases, the level of aggregate demand also decreases until the full employment level of output is attained (Uwasu 2006). However, this was not possible in the economy of the UK. How Recession Affected the Economy of UK In the middle of the last decade, UKââ¬â¢s economy had the largest structural deficit as compared to other European economies. In 2012, the manufacturing industry that formed its backbone was hard hit since these industries are often very sensitive to business cycle changes.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The government of UK opted for heavy expenditure to support the 2012 Oly mpic Games. Unfortunately, this did not work and instead, the deficit of this country increased un-proportionally to the GDP (The World Bank Group, 2012). As opined by Neuhaus (2006) ââ¬Å"strong capital accumulation has driven the growth process in the transition countriesâ⬠(p. 8). However, this is not the case in the UK due to recession. Rather, due to large public debt, the long term economic growth is likely to be compromised since the factors of products will eventually become very expensive and not competitive since this economy has to trade with competitors such as China that has relatively affordable factors of production (Mankiw, 2007). As a matter of fact, ââ¬Å"economic growth is primarily explained by the accumulation of physical capital and laborâ⬠(Neuhaus 2006, p. 23). This should be balanced with the current market requirements to meet the demand threshold. Thus, from the above reflection, technological process of the UK is likely to be compromised in th e long run and demand and supply sides of the economy will operate at deficit parameters as factors of production such as labor, capital, and raw material of the manufacturing industry becomes very scarce (Sercu 2011). In addition, the exogenous progress as a result of competitive advantage may seriously be compromised as investors will opt to move to more friendly economic zones away from the UK. Due to the retarded growth rate of the UKââ¬â¢s GDP as a result of the recession crisis, the quantity of the economyââ¬â¢s capital stock of physical nature and input of labor will cause decomposition of the residual growth characterized by unstable Total Factor Productivity. In addition, UKââ¬â¢s performance of total employment units as a measure of economic will perform dismally in the long term since reduced capital will influenced reduction on ââ¬Ëman hoursââ¬â¢ of work and lowered income forlabor payment is often based on the units of labor provided as a factor of produc tion (Neuhaus 2006). Policy Recommendations The government should incorporate Coincident indicators in the explicit review of the economy. They are expansive series that measure aggregate economic movement. This is because they change approximately concurrently as the whole economy. Some of coincident indicators are trade sales, production, employment, manufacturing, and personal income. Through tracking these changes, the government will be in a position to predict and create appropriate responses to swings in the economy. The government of the UK should adopt an expansionary production economy model in the major industries in the UK. As a result, the delicate exposure of the UKââ¬â¢s economy to competitive trade with neighboring countries will increase its entities by hundreds of billions of pounds in the long run.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Recession in the United Kingdom specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn Mor e Due to increased entities, the GDP will substantially increase as factors of production, productivity and competitive advantage in trade will increase massively. Same as the views of Mankiw (2007), economic growth is mainly defined by the national GDP which comprises of the balance sheet of factors of production against returns. At the present, UKââ¬â¢s factors of production such as labor, capital and raw material have become unstable due to the recession as a result of uncontrolled public debt, currency instability, and discretionary economic policies. In the long run, these factors are likely to lead to hyper-inflation, serious unemployment and lowered productivity. Through expansionary production economy model, the UK government will salvage the economy from further plunge into recession cycle (The Telegraph 2013). Often, stimulating the economy requires combined use of both monetary and fiscal policies. The UK government should stimulate this economy by using fiscal polic ies. Fiscal policy entails the use of taxes and government spending to stimulate the economy. To increase consumer spending in the economy, the government should put in place tax cuts. Reduction of tax increases consumersââ¬â¢ disposal income thus increasing spending. An increase in consumer spending increases demand for goods and services (Mankiw 2007). This creates an upward pressure on the supply. It in turn leads to expansion of production thus, creating employment opportunities. As an austerity measure, the government of the UK should respond to the recession crisis through cutting the public expenditures in the economy. Decreasing government spending decreases the purchasing power in the economy in the long run. This leads to an increase in aggregate demand in the economy. An increase in aggregate demand causes expansion of production lines, thus opening the economy to expansionary growth. Policy Effectiveness in the UK Economy Reflectively, demand and supply are the fundam entals of economic growth analysis as the interaction of the market to economic swings such as the UK recession may lead to stagnant growth in the GDP. The law of demand and supply works in opposite ways in the sense that, when the prices of commodities changes, demand and supply also change in opposite direction holding other factors constant (The World Bank Group 2012). The magnitude of change of demand and supply depends on the economic climate besides the nature of the industry and the dynamics of the market. Tax cuts and reduced public expenditure will stimulate the economy since an increase in aggregate demand causes expansion of production lines, thus opening the economy to expansionary growth (Albert 2009).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Expansionary production economy model policies result in improved investments in the economy. As the capital stock appreciates due to increased investments since the cost of factors of production are made affordable, this economy is likely to gain a long term boom due to massive appreciation that can offset the balance between investments and returns. Besides, the marginal product of capital in this economy will increase above the current negative GDP growth (International Monetary Fund 2008). Moreover, due to increase in labor as a result of increase in the capital stock, the income of this economy is likely to increase tremendously as output per production factor is positively influenced by expansionary investment (Siddidui 2005). The expanding labor force will ultimately increase labor efficiency at macro level of the UK economy in the long run. Reference List Albert, R. 2009, The Conference Board: Business Cycle Indicators Handbook. Web. International Monetary Fund 2008, World Economic Outlook: Advanced Structural Reforms, IMF, Washington. Mankiw, N. 2007, Principles of Economics, Thomson Higher Education, Mason. Neuhaus, M. 2006, The Impact of FDI on Economic Growth: An Analysis for the Transition Countries of Central and Eastern Europe, Springer, Cambridge. Oxlade, A. 2012, Economy watch: What caused the return to recession and how long will it last? Web. Sercu, P. 2011, International Finance: Theory into Practice, Princeton University Press, New Jersey. Siddiqui, S. 2005, Managerial economics and financial analysis, New age international (P) Limited, New Delhi. The Telegraph 2013, GDP figures: UK economy shrinks ââ¬â as it happened. Web. The World Bank Group 2012, The World Bank Data. Web. Uwasu, M. 2006, The Solow Growth Model. Web. This essay on Recession in the United Kingdom was written and submitted by user Mekhi Mcconnell to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
SHOULD ABORTION BE OPPOSED OR NOT essays
SHOULD ABORTION BE OPPOSED OR NOT essays We, human beings, are social animals, which can not live alone. We all must live in a group because each of us depends on each other. Not only that, living in a group, you need to have rules and regulations in order to keep social stabilities and orders. There are many kinds of rules and regulations, some result in physical punishment and some result in social punishment in the form of peer disapproval. Where do they come from? In fact, they came from the decisions made by the majority of people in the society. There are some actions that result in various punishments and an example of this kind of punishment is abortion. The meaning of abortion is very obvious, abortion is the ending of a pregnancy before birth, and it causes the embryo or fetus to die. Abortion has been a topic of argument for very long time. People disagree on two basic questions. The first question is whether the law should permit a woman to have an abortion or not and, if is so, in what circumstance. The other is whether the law should protect the unborn. Arguments against abortion are generally based on humanity, on the belief that an abortion is the iniquitous killing of an unborn child. The groups of people who are against abortion believe that the life begins as soon as the egg is fertilized with the sperm. Therefore, it is like murdering an innocent life in a mothers womb. They think that the human embryos should have the right to live and experience this wonderful world. Arguments for abortion, many people would allow abortion in only some circumstances. Some of the approval, a womans life or health is endangered by the pregnancy for example if the woman has serious heart attack; doctor will not allow her to deliver the baby. Other find abortion permissible like when the medical tests are predicted that the child will has short life or born with a serious physical problem. Some people thi ...
Saturday, February 29, 2020
3D Printing
How amazing would it be that everyoneââ¬â¢s life could be saved, from needing a heart or needing an ear to have the ability to look and have a normal life? ââ¬Å"Nearly 120,000 men, women and children currently need lifesaving organ transplants. â⬠( Statistics | Donatelife) And the saddest thing is about ââ¬Å"Every 10 minutes another name is added to the national organ transplant waiting list. â⬠( Statistics | Donatelife) We are in need of organ donors, but not a lot of people want to donate their organs. Thanks to our new science we have new invited the 3D Printer. What is a 3D Printer? How does it work? What type of organs can it create? What is 3D printing? ââ¬Å"3-D printing is a manufacturing process that builds layers to create a three-dimensional solid object from a digital model. â⬠(3-D Printing) You might think this printer was something that was just now created in 2012 or 2013, but amazing the first 3D printer created was the one in 1985 and was given credit by Michael Feygen. ââ¬Å"In the past, the cost of 3-D printing was expensive and the technology was only used by large corporations, but the development of desktop 3-D printers has made the technology more accessible to small and mid-sized businesses and home users. â⬠(3-D Printing) What is cool about them now, is that they have been gifted with the right science to invite the 3D printer that can print out real working organs that can be transplant to people in need. How does it work, real organs for human transplants? ââ¬Å"In two decades, 3-D printing has grown from a niche manufacturing process to a $2. 7-billion industry, responsible for the fabrication of all sorts of things: toys, wristwatches, airplane parts, food. Now scientists are working to apply similar 3-Dââ¬âprinting technology to the field of medicine, accelerating an equally dramatic change. But itââ¬â¢s much different, and much easier, to print with plastic, metal, or chocolate than to print with living cells. â⬠(How 3-D Printing Body Parts Will Revolutionize Medicine) It might be easy creating these organs tissues for the human body, but unfortunately it is not as easy as you think it is. You cannot just randomly created a good 3D organ heart and expect for it to beat. ââ¬Å"ââ¬Å"For some tissues, even the simple ones, we donââ¬â¢t even know exactly what it takes to make the tissue behave like a real tissue,â⬠says Lipson. ââ¬Å"You can put the cells of a heart tissue in the right place together, but whereââ¬â¢s the start button? â⬠â⬠(How 3-D Printing Body Parts Will Revolutionize Medicine) The way they prepare the stuff to make the tissue is can be a little confusing and time consuming. ââ¬Å"They started by pipetting cells into petri dishes by hand. Then, led by Anthony Atala at the Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, researchers began to seed those cells onto artificial scaffolds. Made from biodegradable polymers or collagen, the scaffolds provide a temporary matrix for cells to cling to until theyââ¬â¢re robust enough to stand alone. â⬠(How 3-D Printing Body Parts Will Revolutionize Medicine) In 1999 through 2001, Atala has been successful enough to have implanted the first grown lab organs into seven patients at the Boston Childrenââ¬â¢s Hospital saving their precious lives. What types of organs can it create? ââ¬Å"In labs around the world, bioengineers have begun to print prototype body parts: heart valves, ears, artificial bone, joints, menisci, vascular tubes, and skin grafts. â⬠(How 3-D Printing Body Parts Will Revolutionize Medicine) They are still being made today and maybe at this minute as you read this essay. Only a few have been implanted to real humans like the bladders that Atala has been successful to implant. As our technology and science improves, someday we will be able to replicate a whole human body and make it live life like a regular human. Having this 3D Printer since 1985 and improving from only being able to replicate tools to real working organs has changed our living styles. As the printer gets more science improvements and smarter; maybe later in the years, there could probably be more people surviving and not having to wait for a person to donate their original organs for their transplant. Just imagine the price it would probably be though, just to get 3D Printer Organs for a Transplant. Sooner or later, we will have the technology to give those people that are praying for an organ a chance of survival.
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