Preventing Infectious Diseases Due to Climate Changes

The essential method for preventing climate change from affecting human health is to stop climate change altogether. While some degree of climate change has already occurred, the idea is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to the extend where this phe ¬nomenon is considerably slowed. The in ¬tergovernmental panel on climate change has determined that a 50% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions (compared with 1990 levels) by 2050 will be necessary to stabilize the global temperature increase at 2–2.4  °c compared with preindustrial times. The Kyoto protocol, which was de ¬veloped in 1997 by the UN framework convention on climate change, has now been ratified by 187 nations (but most no ¬tably not by the us) and was put into effect in 2005.18†¦show more content†¦While governments must take the lead in halting climate change, it is also our re-sponsibility as individuals to do our part to reduce our own contributions to green ¬house gas emissions. At home, we can use more energy efficient appliances and light bulbs, properly insulate our houses, and recycle. We should drive more fuel effi ¬cient vehicles and use public transportation whenever possible. Tools are available to help us calculate our personal carbon emissions to identify areas where we could potentially improve. Investing in infectious diseases research and prevention efforts While reducing emissions to halt climate change is of the utmost importance, we must remember that the best case scenario would be a global temperature increase of around 2  °c. Therefore, we must also fo ¬cus our efforts on mitigating the effects of climate change, including its potential impact on the global distribution of infec ¬tious diseases. In order to accomplish this, additional research is needed on the epide ¬miology and ecology of the infectious dis ¬eases that will likely be affected by climate change. However, these diseases typically fall under the category of â€Å"neglected dis ¬eases,† meaning that they primarily affect people living in poverty. In 2007, the national institutes of health in the US spent less than 1% of its entire op ¬erating budget on research related to the neglected diseases. More recently,Show MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Climate Change And The Importance Of Climate Informious Diseases722 Words   |  3 Pagesfurthera nce of disease prevention. Research shows that there are links between climate change and the spread of infectious diseases, yet current political leaders deny the actual existence of climate change. With this disregard for science, its up to american citizens to understand and acknowledge the effects climate change in regards to infectious diseases themselves. 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